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Curriculum · Surgery

Abdominal wound dehiscence

What it is

Wound dehiscence is a wound problem of the first week or so after a laparotomy, and at the bedside it has to be told apart from a wound infection and from an incisional hernia.

How it presents

The staff notice increasing serous discharge from the wound, on about day 7 after a laparotomy, for example after a gastrectomy. The patient reports a sudden popping sensation while coughing. On inspection of the wound there is profuse serous drainage with a bulge at the incision site, and the bulge is exacerbated by coughing.