OMSB Selection ExamSign in

Curriculum · Screening (National/International)

Congenital hypothyroidism newborn screening

What it is

Congenital hypothyroidism is screened for in every newborn, and the rule is plain: every newborn must be screened for hypothyroidism by ordering TSH.

How it presents

The signs are grouped as five Ps: poor brain development; a protuberant tongue, which is macroglossia, along with the anterior fontanelle; a pot belly with constipation; a protruding umbilicus, which is a hernia; and a puffy face.